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Fricatives - Eachdraidh nam mùthaidhean
2024-03-28T20:17:41Z
Eachdraidh nam mùthaidhean airson na duilleige seo air an uicidh
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http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=3358&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz 15:20, 16 dhen Fhaoilleach 2016
2016-01-16T15:20:30Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 15:20, 16 dhen Fhaoilleach 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2" >Loidhne 2:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 2:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">frictives01</del>.mp3]]<br /></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fricatives01</ins>.mp3]]<br /></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l70" >Loidhne 70:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 70:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Slender==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Slender==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">frictives02</del>.mp3]]<br /></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fricatives02</ins>.mp3]]<br /></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
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Akerbeltz
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=3357&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz 15:20, 16 dhen Fhaoilleach 2016
2016-01-16T15:20:16Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 15:20, 16 dhen Fhaoilleach 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2" >Loidhne 2:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 2:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fricatives01</del>.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ogg|noicon|90px</del>]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">frictives01</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mp3</ins>]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br /></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l70" >Loidhne 70:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 70:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Slender==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Slender==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fricatives02</del>.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ogg|noicon|90px</del>]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[File:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">frictives02</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mp3</ins>]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br /></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
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Akerbeltz
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=1973&oldid=prev
Susanharris 18:01, 14 dhen Lùnastal 2013
2013-08-14T18:01:04Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 18:01, 14 dhen Lùnastal 2013</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Loidhne 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, dh</del>, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. In Gaelic, the letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way than in English. It's is important to note, in Gaelic, that with the single exception of ph [f], when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to a consonant, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. In Gaelic, when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them. Recognize that the translations of these cases are often approximate because the effect of lenition is sometimes difficult to translate outside a full sentence):</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. In Gaelic, the letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way than in English. It's is important to note, in Gaelic, that with the single exception of ph [f], when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to a consonant, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. In Gaelic, when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them. Recognize that the translations of these cases are often approximate because the effect of lenition is sometimes difficult to translate outside a full sentence):</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
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Susanharris
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=1970&oldid=prev
Susanharris: /* Slender */
2013-08-14T07:36:30Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Slender</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 07:36, 14 dhen Lùnastal 2013</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l89" >Loidhne 89:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 89:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| c → ch || [ç] || || '''[çiː]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''chì'''</span> || will see</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| c → ch || [ç] || || '''[çiː]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''chì'''</span> || will see</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[façə]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''faiche'''</span> || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">green (n.)</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[façə]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''faiche'''</span> || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">meadow</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[çaNɪç]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''cheannaich'''</span> || bought</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[çaNɪç]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''cheannaich'''</span> || bought</div></td></tr>
</table>
Susanharris
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=1969&oldid=prev
Susanharris 07:16, 14 dhen Lùnastal 2013
2013-08-14T07:16:02Z
<p></p>
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<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="gd">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 07:16, 14 dhen Lùnastal 2013</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Loidhne 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The </del>letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in Gaelic </del>than in English. It is important to note that<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>with the single exception of ph [f], when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to a consonant <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in Gaelic</del>, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">When </del><span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(note </del>that the translations <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">on this case </del>are often approximate <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">as </del>the effect of lenition is difficult to translate <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">sometimes </del>outside a full sentence):</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In Gaelic, the </ins>letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way than in English. It<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'s </ins>is important to note<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, in Gaelic, </ins>that with the single exception of ph [f], when <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to a consonant, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In Gaelic, when </ins><span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. Recognize </ins>that the translations <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of these cases </ins>are often approximate <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">because </ins>the effect of lenition is <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">sometimes </ins>difficult to translate outside a full sentence):</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Susanharris
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=1260&oldid=prev
Thrissel: glè mhath, dèanta
2012-06-15T19:12:11Z
<p>glè mhath, dèanta</p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="gd">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 19:12, 15 dhen Ògmhios 2012</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Loidhne 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that when h is added to a consonant in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them (note that the translations on this case are often approximate as the effect of lenition is difficult to translate sometimes outside a full sentence):</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, with the single exception of ph [f], </ins>when <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><span style="color: #008000;"></ins>h<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></span> </ins>is added to a consonant in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them (note that the translations on this case are often approximate as the effect of lenition is difficult to translate sometimes outside a full sentence):</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Thrissel
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=1167&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz: /* Broad */
2012-06-08T10:42:32Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Broad</span></span></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="gd">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 10:42, 8 dhen Ògmhios 2012</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l17" >Loidhne 17:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 17:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[av]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''amh'''</span> || raw</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[av]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''amh'''</span> || raw</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| c → ch || [<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">v</del>] || Same as Scottish English ''loch'' || '''[Lɔx]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''loch'''</span> || loch (lake)</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| c → ch || [<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">x</ins>] || Same as Scottish English ''loch'' || '''[Lɔx]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''loch'''</span> || loch (lake)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[xaj]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''chaidh'''</span> || went</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[xaj]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''chaidh'''</span> || went</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l23" >Loidhne 23:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 23:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[saLəx]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''salach'''</span> || dirty</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[saLəx]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''salach'''</span> || dirty</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| d → dh || [ɣ] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Same as English v </del>|| '''[ɣaːg]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''dh'fhàg'''</span> || left</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| d → dh || [ɣ] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </ins>|| '''[ɣaːg]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''dh'fhàg'''</span> || left</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[ɣɔ͂]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''dhomh'''</span> || to me</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| || || || '''[ɣɔ͂]''' || <span style="color: #008000;">'''dhomh'''</span> || to me</div></td></tr>
</table>
Akerbeltz
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=552&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz 21:06, 19 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011
2011-12-19T21:06:43Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="gd">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 21:06, 19 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Loidhne 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter <span style="color: #008000;">h is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that when h is added to a consonant in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them (note that the translations on this case are often approximate as the effect of lenition is difficult to translate sometimes outside a full sentence):</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter <span style="color: #008000;">h<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></span> </ins>is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that when h is added to a consonant in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> is added to the consonants (<span style="color: #008000;">b m c d g p t s</span>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <span style="color: #008000;">h</span> written after them (note that the translations on this case are often approximate as the effect of lenition is difficult to translate sometimes outside a full sentence):</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Akerbeltz
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=363&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz: /* Slender */
2011-12-18T01:31:23Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Slender</span></span></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="gd">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 01:31, 18 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l136" >Loidhne 136:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 136:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br /></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>NOTE: There is a small number of words with <span style="color: #008000;">fh</span> which are pronounced as [h]:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>NOTE: There is a small number of words with <span style="color: #008000;">fh</span> which are pronounced as [h]:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| style="width: 50%;" border="0"</div></td></tr>
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Akerbeltz
http://www.akerbeltz.org/index.php?title=Fricatives&diff=362&oldid=prev
Akerbeltz 01:31, 18 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011
2011-12-18T01:31:06Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Mùthadh nas sine</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Mùthadh on 01:31, 18 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Loidhne 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Loidhne 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter h is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that when h is added to a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">consonat </del>in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When h is added to the consonants (b<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>m<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>c<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>d<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>g<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>p<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>t<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </del>s), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have h written after them:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In English when we write h after t, d, c, g, p, s, w, we form new sounds th, dh, ch, gh, ph, sh, wh. The letter <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><span style="color: #008000;"></ins>h is used far more systematically in this way in Gaelic than in English. It is important to note that when h is added to a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">consonant </ins>in Gaelic, the resulting consonant is never pronounced as in English. When <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><span style="color: #008000;"></ins>h<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></span> </ins>is added to the consonants (<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><span style="color: #008000;"></ins>b m c d g p t s<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></span></ins>), we call the resultant sound a fricative. Once again we must distinguish between broad and slender fricatives. Only the following 9 consonants may have <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><span style="color: #008000;"></ins>h<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></span> </ins>written after them <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(note that the translations on this case are often approximate as the effect of lenition is difficult to translate sometimes outside a full sentence)</ins>:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Broad==</div></td></tr>
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Akerbeltz